Your face is not only a means of expression but also a window into your health. Changes in your skin, eyes, or facial features can serve as important indicators of underlying health issues. By paying attention to these signs, you may be able to detect potential conditions early, creating an opportunity for timely diagnosis and treatment.
Please note: This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor for guidance regarding your health and medical conditions.
Xanthelasma
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ยฉ Klaus D. Peter, Wiehl, Germany / Wikimedia Commons, ยฉ CC-BY-3.0-DE
Xanthelasma is a typically harmless, yellowish bump or growth that appears on or near the inner corners of your eyelids, close to your nose. It occurs when cholesterol accumulates beneath the skin.
Although xanthelasma itself isnโt dangerous, it can sometimes indicate underlying health issues such as diabetes, high cholesterol, or thyroid problems. It may also suggest an increased risk of heart disease or high cholesterol in the future, even if your current levels appear normal.
Approximately half of those with xanthelasma have high cholesterol, often due to genetic factors or liver conditions. You can reduce your risk by managing cholesterol levels, controlling diabetes and high blood pressure, quitting smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight.
While xanthelasma isnโt harmful on its own, it can signal other health concerns. Itโs important to follow your doctorโs recommendations to monitor your heart health and cholesterol levels. With proper care, xanthelasma can be managed. If it concerns you, consult your doctor for guidance.
Angular cheilitis
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ยฉ James Heilman, MD / Wikimedia Commons, ยฉ CC-BY-SA-3.0
Angular cheilitis is a condition where the skin at the corners of your mouth becomes inflamed, cracked, or sore. It often signals an underlying issue, such as an infection or a deficiency in vitamins or minerals. This condition is particularly common in older adults and can be triggered by factors like aging, wearing dentures, or other oral health problems.
If you experience these symptoms, itโs important to see a healthcare provider to identify and address potential causes, such as deficiencies in B vitamins, iron, or zinc, which can worsen the condition.
Maintaining a balanced diet and addressing any underlying health issues can help reduce the risk of developing angular cheilitis. If the problem persists, seeking medical advice is recommended to receive proper treatment and to check for any vitamin or mineral deficiencies.
Melasma
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Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by brown or gray-brown patches, typically appearing on the faceโespecially on the cheeks, chin, nose bridge, forehead, and above the upper lip. It is more common in women than men and is frequently associated with pregnancy, birth control pills, or hormone therapy.
The condition is often linked to hormonal changes, and the pigmentation usually fades after childbirth or discontinuing hormonal medications. Stress can also contribute to its development.
While melasma is harmless, it can affect self-esteem and confidence. Fortunately, treatment options are available. Consulting a dermatologist can help you manage the condition effectively. An interprofessional team, including dermatologists and other healthcare providers, can collaborate to improve diagnosis and treatment, leading to better outcomes.
Milia
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ยฉ Silver442n / Wikimedia Commons
Milia are small, white or yellowish bumps that typically appear on the skin, often around the eyes, cheeks, forehead, or other areas. They form when keratin, a protein found in the skin, becomes trapped beneath the surface.
While they may resemble acne or pimples, milia are different. They can develop after skin trauma or the use of steroid creams, though their exact cause isnโt always clear.
Milia are generally harmless and may resolve on their own, particularly in babies. However, if they persist or are located near the eyes, a doctor may need to remove them carefully. If you have numerous bumps, your doctor might investigate other potential skin conditions.
Diagnosing milia is straightforward and usually involves a visual examination by a doctor. In some cases, they may refer you to a dermatologist. If youโre concerned about milia or if they donโt go away on their own, itโs best to consult a healthcare professional.
Before you go, check out another article where we highlight 9 health signs your feet could be showing about your body.
Preview photo credit Klaus D. Peter, Wiehl, Germany / Wikimedia Commons, CC-BY-3.0-DE, James Heilman, MD / Wikimedia Commons, CC-BY-SA-3.0
credits by: Brightside.me